Telnet used for covert communication, tunneling, or data exfiltration — often on non-standard ports or IPv6
Hunting
Statistics → Conversations → TCP
Statistics → Endpoints → IPv4
Statistics → Endpoints → IPv6
Statistics → Protocol Hierarchy
Red Flags
- Telnet observed in modern environment
- Telnet running on non-standard port (e.g. 9999)
- Large data transfer over Telnet
- Human-readable or encoded blobs inside session
- IPv6 Telnet where IPv6 is not deployed
- Long-lived interactive sessions
Filters
# All Telnet traffic
telnet
# Traditional Telnet port
tcp.port == 23
# Telnet on suspicious high port
tcp.port == 9999
# Telnet not on 23 (broad hunt)
tcp.port != 23 && tcp contains "telnet"
# IPv6 Telnet
ipv6 && telnet
# Host scoped Telnet
telnet && ip.addr == <suspect_ip>